Murat Özşahin

Keywords: Loanword, vocabulary, dialect, Bashkir, Tatar

Abstract

Important steps were taken about language within the Republican period. The Turkish origin equivalents were indicated against to Arabian and Persian loanwords which were in Turkish language at the term of republic when the simplification was begun by state hand. Different ways were applied to indicate the equivalents. The one of these ways was utilising of vocabularies of the other Turkic dialects. Some people like as Y. Akçura, S. Maksudi, H. Zübeyir, R. Rahmeti made a great contribution to the shaping of the Turkish stat in the early 20th century The common feature of all these names is that they are from the Idil-Ural region (or Volga-Ural). So, Idyl-Ural region Turkic dialects were first sources to indicate equivalents. In this study we are suggesting the equivalents. However, these equivalents are directed to the western source loans.